regular overexertion of the lower back due to sports, physical work, or heavy lifting,.musculoskeletal issues in family history,.Among the risk factors of DDD are the following: The condition can develop due to lifestyle factors and the overall state of your health. It can disrupt nerves nearby.ĭDD doesn’t occur in each person older than 40 years. The softcore of the disk may leak out through fractures causing intervertebral hernia or disc displacement. Cracks and ruptures in the membrane due to excessive pressure, the stress of daily movements, or spinal traumas can damage nerves and cause back pain. The outer membrane of spinal discs contains nerves. Reduced padding between vertebrae may cause back pain and increase the risk of injuries. With aging, the discs lose direct blood supply, slowly dry out and decrease shock absorption capabilities.
In childhood, discs are gel-like and have a good blood supply. Spinal discs have two main building blocks: elastic core (Nucleus pulposus) and tough outer membrane (Annulus fibrosus). It doesn’t mean each person gets degenerative disc disease.ĭegenerative disc disease (DDD) occurs when worn-out spinal discs become so thin that the pressure in the spine increases, leading to cracks and fractures in the discs. They make our back flexible and protect vertebrae from damaging one another. Spinal discs are elastic pads between vertebrae in the human spine. This article reveals a prospective view on stem cells for degenerative disc disease in 2022. Besides painful and obstructed movement, degenerative disc disease, if not treated, can result in nerve compression and inflammation in vertebral bodies.Īccording to studies, stem cells have the potential to slow down disc degeneration and even, in some cases, prevent it. Chronic back pain caused by degenerating intervertebral discs worsens the quality of life for almost 40% of adults.
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